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December
1997 Roman Catholic Faithful, P.O. Box 109, Petersburg,
IL. 62675
(217-632-5920) (Fax 217-632-7054)
INDEX:
[Truth, Justice
and Pastoral Rule NCCB / USCC Do they have a
clue?]
[Dealing With Disgrace] [Help
Wanted in Clinton Iowa]
[Curando el Cáncer <Spanish>]
[The Evil of Liturgical
Abuse]
[Holding the Campaign for Human
Development Accountable]
[The State of the Church] [The Los Angeles Archdiocese]
[Teaching Chastity] [Call to Action or Call to Apostasy?]
Truth,
Justice and Pastoral Rule
NCCB / USCC Do they have a clue?
by
Stephen Brady
With
all that is going on within the American Catholic Church
today, one has to wonder if the American hierarchy has
its head buried in the sand or are they the problem.
There is much talk of justice and truth; but of whose
truth and whose justice do they speak?
Bishop
Anthony Pilla, president of the NCCB, made the following
statement concerning RCFs protest outside the NCCB
conference in Washington, D.C November 10, 1997: "We
take very seriously our responsibility to transmit
Catholic teaching in an authentic way, and everything we
do is always subject to review by the Holy See... The
Holy See has never indicated any bishops are allowing
heresy to be taught. They wouldn't allow it."
(San Antonio Express-News, Religion writer J. Michael
Parker, Nov. 13, 1997)
Where
has Pilla been? Does he actually believe what he is
saying?
The RCF conference, held on the same weekend as
the NCCBs, raised some interesting questions about
that seriousness with which the NCCB takes its
responsibilities.
According
to legal documents obtained from the Fr. Kos court case
in Dallas Texas, the NCCB/USCC made the following claims:
"The most basic fact about this case is that the
Conferences are not in any chain of command. The
Conferences are off to one side; they have no operational
responsibilities; and their statements on various
issue(s)-except when provided by Church law-are not
binding on anyone.(Affidavit of Rev. Msgr. Robert N.
Lynch, Ex. R 4, 5) .....The Conferences have no
responsibility for ministering to individual members of
the Church. ....Thus, the Conferences have no legal or
ecclesiastical relationship with individual members of
the Church."
So
much for the NCCB taking responsibility.
According
to a CNS report, (The New World, Nov. 14) The 1998
budget for the bishops conferences is $44.38
million. Who is paying that bill? Could it be the
laity-those people to whom the NCCB/USCC has no
relationship?
"Bishop
Pilla opened the (Nov. 10, NCCB) meeting with his
presidential address, centering on reconciliation."
Pilla went on to speak of those "who claim to be
Catholics and at the same time act like bullies."
(CNS) This reminds me of Rodney Kings
"Cant we all just get along" speech. One
wonders whom Pilla is seeking to reconcile. The
implications of this speech are disturbing. Who are those
"bullies" Pilla speaks of? Could it be Call To
Action, who demands the Church change Gods law, or
could it be those bishops who force their own view of
Catholicism on their flock?
St. Gregory the Great is often quoted in the
daily prayers that are required reading for all priests.
and I quote from his letter on Pastoral Rule.
"... Hence also it is written through the
prophet, A snare for the downfall of my people are evil
priests (Hos. v. 1; ix. 8). Hence again the Lord through
the prophet says of the priests, They are made to be for
a stumbling-block of iniquity to the house of Israel. For
certainly no one does more harm in the Church than one
who has the name and rank of sanctity, while he acts
perversely. For him, when he transgresses, no one
presumes to take to task; and the offence spreads
forcibly for example, when out of reverence to his rank
the sinner is honored. But all who are unworthy would fly
from the burden of so great guilt, if with the attentive
ear of the heart they weighed the sentence of the Truth,
Whoso shall offend one of these little ones which believe
in me, it were better for him that a millstone were
hanged about his neck, and he were drowned in the depth
of the sea (Matth. xviii. 6)........ Whosoever, then,
having come to bear the outward show of sanctity, either
by word or example destroys others, it had indeed been
better for him that earthly deeds in open guise should
press him down to death than that sacred offices should
point him out to others as imitable in his wrong-doing;
because, surely, if he fell alone, the pains of hell
would torment him in more tolerable degree."
Let's take a look at what a few bishops are up
to.
"Bishop Matthew Clark of the diocese of
Rochester, N.Y. is quickly making a name for
himself as a leading spokesman for the homosexual agenda
in the United States, and in a recent mailing to priests,
he let it become known that he is working on
guidelines for celebrating same-sex
marriages." (Challenge Magazine, November, 1997)
The
Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau Missouri.
"I
want to acknowledge your recent note and hope you could
personally observe an orthodox meditation to the Four
Winds and Sophia" said Most Rev. John J.
Leibrecht in a letter to a Catholic concerned
about an article which appeared in the March 14, 1997
issue of the Mirror titled: Reconnect with
creation, find its wonder, speaker tells religious women.
The article stated in part: The theme of earth
spirituality was also reflected in the days opening
meditation, Prayer to the Four Winds. Turning
in four directions, the group celebrated the gifts of
air, fire, water, and earth using wind chimes, incense, a
carafe of water, and a pot of soil. At each direction the
group sang, Sophia, come flow through us...
The following is a card that was sold at the
1996 CTA conference as reported by HLI.
In the beginning was SOPHIA
Sophia was in Gods presence
Sophia was God
She was present with God in the beginning
Through Sophia all things were made
Apart from her nothing can be
That which came to be in her was life
Sophia became human and lived among us
And we saw her glory
the glory that is hers as God incarnate
Full of grace and truth
That statement speaks for itself.
Springfield, Illinois
In October, 1995 a nun teaching
on behalf of the Springfield dioceses office of
education denied that the hierarchy of the Catholic
Church was established by Christ. I attended these
classes where this teaching defined by the Council of
Trent was denied. Several months later the office for
education in the Springfield diocese offered for sale a
shirt which stated:
Council of Trent
been there
done that
moved on.
The
Albany, New York Diocese
Bishop
Howard Hubbard, in a letter dated November 7,
1997, (through his staff) answered nineteen complaints
presented to Geoffrey Burke Chancellor, of the diocese.
The complaints were made by Catholics belonging to St.
Marys Parish in Oneonta, New York.
No.
19 in the list of complaints concerned a "Liturgical
Dance" which took place at a "college
Mass" held at St. Marys in Oneonta November
24, 1996. Bishop Hubbard was the "Presider."
Hubbards staff excused the dance by quoting from
#59 of Environment and Art in Catholic Worship,
a book that has never been approved and does not have the
force of Particular Law. I wonder what Bishop Pilla would
think of this, since the NCCB has forbidden dance of any
kind during the "Liturgy". I was present at
this "Mass". Six women and one man danced in
front of the Altar during Mass. Bishop Hubbard, in his
letter to those who complained, took the Pilla approach-
"everything is fine!"
In
the November 2, 1997 issue of the Times Union
(Albany New York) there was an article about Sister
Maureen Joyce: "An Energetic Nuns Heart and
Soul are a Driving Force Behind Catholic Charities".
The following quote came from the article: "She
talked about possible political fallout from a new health
maintenance organization being formed by a statewide
bishops consortium. That HMO will be offered under the
umbrella of Catholic Charities. Because of Catholic
dogma, the HMO will not perform abortions or related
services, but will make referrals to programs that
do."
Dear Lord, are these the compromise and
compromising "reconciliations" alluded to by
Bishop Pilla, that because of Catholic dogma the Catholic
Charities HMO will not kill the babies but can refer the
mothers to someone who will!
Saginaw Diocese in Michigan
Bishop Kenneth E. Untener
In
early 1997 I had an opportunity to speak at Delta College
in the Saginaw area. I also had a chance to attend Mass
in the diocese. Based on what I saw, it is one of the
dioceses that is near death. Here are a few signs of a
dying diocese.
As
I am writing this, I am listening to a taped radio
broadcast by Bishop Untener. "As a theologian, I
do not see why women cannot be ordained."(9/11/97,
Art Lewis Talk Show) Of course, after that statement he
made it clear that it was not his decision to make. He
then said he thought it should be discussed. Once again,
we have a "Catholic" bishop, in a cowardly way,
undermining the teaching authority of the Church. Bishop
Untener, by his comments, has taught his flock that they
do not have to form their conscience based on Church
teaching. Is it any wonder most Catholics use
contraceptives and justify it by conscience.
"When
you die you go to God. There is nowhere else to go."
So says bishop Untener on the Art Lewis radio Talk Show
program on 9/11/97.
Holy Family Church
Saginaw
October 12, 1997 Church Bulletin
"I
have noticed an increasing number of people kneeling
during the Eucharistic Prayer. It is the will of our
bishop that all stand during this prayer... Standing is
the appropriate posture here."
St. Joseph Church
Bay City, Michigan
June 8, 1997 church bulletin
"His
(Jesus) worried family came to him. The gospel notes that
Mary, his mother was there, and his brothers and
sisters."
St. Mary of the Assumption
Bay City, MI
August 2/3, 1997 From Fr. Jim:
"...Today
some serious seekers of holiness are examining Eastern
and Near Eastern prayer forms for hidden insights. The
doors to this new interest were opened by the second
Vatican Council to promote and reverence all that is good
and worthwhile in non-Christian practices."
The Catholic Weekly
(Diocese of Saginaw)
Friday June 7, 1996
the
way, truth and life
..."Here
are my observations as an American Catholic.
Half
of the animosity Americans have against this idea would
dissipate if the homosexual community would only look for
a word other than marriage to describe it (Same sex
marriage)."
...Let
them (Homosexuals) come up with another term for what
they want, and the majority of Americans might be less
hostile."
Bishop
Kenneth J. Povish, DeWitt, MI
St. Andrew Catholic Church
As
members of the Saginaw Valley branch of Call To Action
gathered Sunday in St. Andrew Catholic Church to protest
Catholic "injustices, a dozen picketers
demonstrated outside." (The Saginaw News, Sept. 22,
1997)
Those
picketers were from RCF and CUF. They objected to the
idea of a Catholic Church hosting a CTA meeting. CTA, by
its demands, is calling for the destruction of the
Catholic Church and Bishop Untener like many other
Bishops allows this group to use Church property to
promote its agenda while at the same time denying
orthodox Catholics what they have a right to.
There
can be no doubt there are those bishops who believe they
know better than the Holy See, which is guided by the
Holy Spirit. They have their religion but it is just
that, their own, not that of Christ.
What
about those bishops who appear to be weak? Again from
Pope St. Gregorys letter of Pastoral Rule: "For
from love of himself the ruler's mind is inclined to
softness, because, when he observes those that are under
him sinning, he does not presume to reprove them, lest
their affection for himself should grow dull; nay
sometimes he smooths down with flatteries the offence of
his subordinates which he ought to have rebuked. Hence it
is well said through the prophet, Woe unto them that sew
cushions under every elbow, and make pillows under the
head of every stature to catch sows (Ezek. xiii. 18);
inasmuch as to put cushions under every elbow is to
cherish with bland flatteries souls that are falling from
their uprightness and reclining themselves in this
world's enjoyment. For it is as though the elbow of a
recumbent person rested on a cushion and his head on
pillows, when the hardness of reproof is withdrawn from
one who sins, and when the softness of favour is offered
to him, that he may lie softly in error, while no
roughness of contradiction troubles him. But so rulers
who love themselves undoubtedly shew themselves to those
by whom they fear they may be injured in their pursuit of
temporal glory. Such indeed as they see to have no power
against them they ever keep down with roughness of rigid
censure, never admonish them gently, but, forgetful of
pastoral kindness, terrify them with the rights of
domination. Such the divine voice rightly upbraids
through the prophet, saying, But with austerity and power
did ye rule them (Ezek. xxiv. 4). For, loving themselves
more than their Maker, they lift up themselves haughtily
towards those that are under them, considering not what
they ought to do, but what they can do; they have no fear
of future judgment; they glory insolently in temporal
power; it pleases them to be free to do even unlawful
things, and that no one among their subordinates should
contradict them. He, then, who sets his mind on doing
wrong things, and yet wishes all other men to hold their
peace about them, is himself a witness to himself that he
desires to be loved himself more than the truth, which he
is unwilling should be defended against him. There is
indeed no one who so lives as not to some extent to fail
in duty.
Closing Thoughts
There
are those bishops who seem to be reluctant to control and
or correct renegade liberal priests while at the same
time being very effective in controlling and intimidating
orthodox priests. Why?
The
questionable, if not heretical, teaching of many American
Bishops has been well documented yet Bishop Pilla claims
nothing is wrong because the Holy See has not indicated
so.
It
is time to publicly identify those bishops who, by their
actions or lack of action, are promoting an agenda
contrary to Christs.
If
you will stand with RCF, with your prayers and financial
support, we will do just that.
Please
photo-copy the article on page 8, "Dealing With
Disgrace, and fax or mail it to every priest in your
diocese. S. B.
[top]
HELP WANTED IN CLINTON IOWA
For
the past decade faithful Catholics in Clinton, Iowa, have
been fighting the Established Church in the Diocese of
Davenport in a continuous effort to preserve not just the
True Faith but their beautiful, historic Churches from
over a century ago.
There
are two notable structures in the North End of Clinton,
those of St. Irenaeus and St. Boniface, which are
eligible for the National Register for Historic Places.
Both are gothic in design and traditional yet in their
interiors. St. Irenaeus is the premier church in Clinton
County, founded in 1847 by the French pioneer priest,
Father Frederic Dyrille Jean, who built, during the Civil
War, the present limestone structure. This church is
notable in its stone work, being hand-carved and built by
the parishioners themselves. St. Boniface Church is a
beautiful neo-gothic brick building, the last monument
erected by the famous Iowa architect, Martin Heer, who
had already erected the famous Basilica of St. Francis
Xavier, west of Dubuque, Iowa.
Both
churches are slated for demolition by the pastor of
Prince of Peace Parish in Clinton, in agreement with the
Bishop of Davenportwho apparently disdain such
gothic structures. Instead, they want to erect a
mega-church in order to "help" out the priest
shortage in the Diocese of Davenport. While the Bishop in
his official communications denies responsibility for
these demolition plans saying it is the pastors
decision and that he as Bishop is merely carrying out the
will of the pastor and the parish council. However,
because of the solid foundations of the churches of St.
Irenaeus and St. Boniface and the thickness of their
walls (in which there are no cracks), these buildings are
to be brought down soon with explosives.
A
retired priest of the Diocese, Father Charles Sheplar,
who is a native son of St. Irenaeus, has been leading the
fight to save our churches since he organized the
Catholic Heritage Association of Clinton. We also have a
local group of parishioners gathered in Concerned
Catholics of Clinton, plus historical groups in the
region giving support.
But
we need your help, you the faithful across this country,
who are reading this report on the "politics of
destruction" in this age of novus ordo abominations.
Too many Catholics in Clinton, in bitterness and
disillusionment at such tactics employed by the local
pastor and his lackeys, have walked out of the Church,
and are now staying at home on Sundays, going to another
Diocese for Mass, or joining Protestant churches. In
short, we have a mess of questionable dogma, and a
financial mess in the Church of Clintonbecause we
are being impoverished in our Faith by such questionable
policies in dealing with too few priests and too many
churches.
If you
wish to join us in our fight to save St. Irenaeus and St.
Boniface Churches from the dynamite such religious
leaders intend to use, please write to Bishop
William Franklin, St. Vincents Center,
2706 N. Gaines Street, Davenport, Iowa, 52804. Please
tell him how you feel, and ask him to save these
churches. Urge him to listen to Father Sheplers
plan for the proper and less costly methods of
reorganizing the Prince of Peace Parish in Clinton.
In
final, this is a matter of Stewardship, of preserving not
just the historical integrity of our religion and its
structures, but of saving whats left of the
Catholic Faith in this post Vatican II era.
Thank
you for taking the time to read this.
Sincerely
yours
Mary
Ellen Eckelberg
Mary
Ellen Eckelberg
2430 North 2nd St.
Clinton, Iowa 52732
You
can contact Fr. Shepler at:
Catholic
Heritage Association of Clinton
3004 Garfield St.
Clinton, Iowa 52732
(Editors
note:)
I was in Clinton, Iowa August 18 of this year. I
was invited by a group of concerned Catholics from the
Clinton area. After the RCF meeting there I received word
that a local priest was blamed for my being there. This
was not the case. As it all too often happens, those who
wish to change the Church do not always base their
actions on truth.
S.
B.
A.
M. D. G.
[top]
DEALING WITH DISGRACE
Take
no part in the fruitless works of darkness; rather,
expose them, for it is shameful even to mention the
things done by them in secret; but everything exposed by
the light becomes visible
" [Eph. 5:11-13]
There
is no denying it: the six posters that Roman Catholic
Faithful protesters carried in front of the hotel where
the bishops held their annual conference in Washington DC
were ugly things. Under a full color photograph of Bishop
Daniel Ryan, Ordinary of the Springfield Illinois
Diocese, were the words:
A Disgrace to the Church!
Bishop Daniel L. Ryan of Springfield, Illinois
Soliciting sex from priests!
Sexually harassing priests!
Mistreating holy and orthodox priests!
Bishop
Ryan, Obey your superiors and resign as bishop!
Holy
Mary, Mother of God, pray for our shepherds
immortal soul!
No
one was happy about holding such signs or about viewing
them. They would have been a presumptuous affront to the
bishop and a sin against charity in a functional system,
where a hierarchy of authority was in place. In a
functional system, a public demonstration of the laity
against their bishop would amount to vigilante activity -
protected by free speech, but deplorable. In a functional
system, the massive amount of corroborated testimony by
both laity and religious against Bishop Ryan, describing
his unspeakably depraved acts against them, would be
presented to Bishop Ryans superiors, who would
render a judgment and take action. There would be no need
for anyone else to become involved.
The
issue is not simply a matter of justice. As in the
American court system, even juries and appellate courts
cannot assure justice in each individual case.
Occasionally a sinner goes free; occasionally the
innocent are wrongly punished. However, in a functional
system, civil or ecclesiastic, wrongs are addressed, if
not always redressed. This issue is not about justice but
about the mechanisms that the faithful must employ to
protect themselves.
In
a time of social collapse, the protective capacities of
institutions cease to operate. Children are raped by
pathological pastors, and their superiors blame the
parents. Seminarians are sexually propositioned by their
fellows and then driven from their vocations for being
orthodox. Holy priests who refuse to cooperate with
un-Catholic practices are sent by their bishop for
"psychological evaluation." Outrageously
offensive sex education programs are used in Catholic
schools and parents are belittled for their expression of
concern. Such occurrences have been well-documented and
have become commonplace within the United States Church.
In
the situation of Bishop Ryan, the scandal has been
carried to another level. Bishop Ryan has been asked to
resign his position as Ordinary of the Diocese of
Springfield. In these unhappy times, however, Bishop Ryan
has flaunted the authority of the Vatican and continues
to hold his position in defiance of everyone. How can a
man whose flagrant, unrepentant sins are fodder for the
public trough possibly act as a spiritual leader?
The
time has come when the offender has been privately
admonished and remains arrogant, when the hierarchy is
impotent to enforce its will, and when the physical and
moral danger to the innocent is so serious that the
faithful must reject the sinner from their midst - at
least until he has expressed contrition and accepted
correction.
No
one has suggested or desired that violence be done to
Bishop Ryans person - although he has done violence
against others. No one has suggested or desired that
Bishop Ryan be in any way harmed or harassed. He is
simply asked to be obedient to his rightful superiors.
The
signs are painful. No one is comfortable with a
photograph of a Prince of the Church posed above
declamatory allegations. However, when all channels have
been traveled and are closed, and the person who behaves
and teaches open contradiction to the Church remains in a
position of power and influence, then the faithful laity
must warn the innocent. This is charity. May someone do
as much for us when we err.
[top]
Curando el Cáncer
Escrito por Juan Cruz
Nosotros,
que venimos de varios países Latinoamericanos,
reconocemos que nuestra sociedad en este "mundo
nuevo", esta sufriendo de un "cáncer". El
Pastor de Nuestra Iglesia Católica, Su Santidad Papa
Juan Pablo II, ha dicho que nuestra cultura es una
"cultura de la muerte". El Papa, el Vicario de
Cristo y sumo Pastor de la Iglesia, habla con una
seriedad que todos pueden entender. La "cultura de
la muerte", como lo ha llamado el Papa en su
encíclica "Evangelium Vitae", se ha
desarollado hasta un punto que ya muchos hoy no puenden
distinguir entre el bueno y el malo. Muchas personas
tienen una filosofia que el malo, o el Diáblo, no
existe. Sin embargo, las personas Hispanas ven el
"fruto" de esta filosofia en la familia, los
hijos, y el matrimonio: aumento de el divorcio,
conflictos en la familia y la separacion de los esposos,
aborto, violencia, desobediencia, conflictos en el mundo,
drogas, homosexualidad. En real muchos de los Hispanos
que huyeron la tiranía de varios dictaduras y sistemas
económicas, ahora tienen otro tipo de tiranía: la
"cultura de la muerte".
Demos
gracias que tenemos la Santa Iglesia que existe para
servir como una madre. Sabemos que Nuestro Señor Jesús
nos dijo: "Y ahora, yo te digo: Tú eres Pedro, o
sea Piedra, y sobre esta piedra edificaré mi Iglesia y
las fuerzas del Infierno no la podrán vencer"
(Mateo 16:18). Tenemos los Sacramentos, el Cuerpo y la
Sangre de Cristo en la Santa Comunión, mas muchos
vehículos donde podemos recibir la Gracia de Dios, un
Don de Dios, para alimentarnos en la vida. ¿Pero qúe
sucede cuando nos enteramos que en Dallas, Téxas existe
un sacerdote Católico, Pd. Rudulfo Kos, que ha violado
varios muchachos durante varios años? Sabemos que la
Iglesia Católica enseña: "Apoyándose en la
Sagrada Escritua que los presenta como depravaciones
graves, la Tradición ha declarado siempre que los actos
homosexuales son intrínsecamente desordenados."
(Catecismo de la Iglesia Católica, ¶ 2357). ¿Pero qúe
podemos decirle a los padres de esos niños que han
sufrido en las manos de un sacerdote Católico? Uno de
los niños ha cometido suicidio.
Seria
fácil decir que ese sacerdote en Dallas es una
excepcion. Pero sabemos tambien que hay personas en la
Iglesia que creen que los actos homosexuales no son
desordenados. Y algunas de estas personas son sacerdotes
y obispos. Tenemos el ejemplo de dos (2) obispos que
creen que la homosexualidad es un don que se debe
celebrar. Los obispos Rev. Brian Gumbleton en Detroit,
Michigan, y Rev. Matthew Clark en Rochester, Nueva York
celebran liturgias con grupos de homosexuales en plena
vista de todos. Los homosexuales que asisten en esas
"liturgias" van abrazados, se besan en la boca,
mientras los 2 obispos aplauden. Existen otros abusos
dentro de la Iglesia donde hay sacerdotes y obispos que
no creen que la Santa Comunión es el Cuerpo y Sangre de
Cristo, si no simplemente un símbolo. En las
arquidiócesis de Chicago y Los Angeles existen varios
grupos de Católicos, y entre ellos sacerdotes, que la
Santa Hostia es solamente un pedazo de pan.
Recordamos
que en nuestros paíes en Latinoamericana, existen hoy
sacerdotes y obispos que apoyan a los comunistas y
marxistas, aunque la Iglesia Católica ha condenado esos
movimientos políticos. Aquí es donde tenemos que
reconocer que la "cultura de la muerte" sí
existe. Tenemos en una mano la Fé Católica que esta
protegida por el Espiritu Santo y por la obedencia de el
Papa Juan Pablo II. Pero tenemos en la otra mano
sacerdotes que son desobedientes y causan mucha
confusión y dolor, especialmente a los hijos de los
creyentes. Hay que estar preparados. La "cultura de
la muerte" existe en la sociedad porque hay personas
que contribuyen a esa atmósfera. Existen personas que
quieren influir nuestras familias con ideas que son raras
y conflictan con nuestras tradiciones y con las
enseñanzas de la Iglesia. Ya hemos sufrido bastante en
nuestros países de origen, gracias a lideres que
apoyaron a ideologías que estan en contra de la Fé.
¿Tenemos qúe permitir lo mismo aqui en los Estados
Unidos, en nuestro "mundo nuevo"? "Sean
sobrios y estén despiertos, porque su enemigo, el
diablos, ronda como léon rugiente, buscando a quien
devorar. Resístanle firmes en la fe." (1 Pedro
5:8-9)"
Escrito
por Juan Cruz
[top]
THE EVIL OF LITURGICAL ABUSE
by Msgr. Foy
"The
liturgy has its laws which must be respected."
Pope John Paul II, March 8, 1997.
A
liturgical crisis has been brewing for a long time. Back
in 1973, Archbishop Robert Dwyer of Portland, Oregon,
wrote: "Sincere Christian men and women in their
thousands and millions are reacting against the
impoverishment and degradation of the liturgy, as they
are reacting against so many displays of enfeebled or
uncertain leadership." (Catholic Priests'
Association Bulletin [England]. Vol. I and II, 1973,
p.42). Since then, the crisis has deepened. Abuses are
pandemic.
The Instruction "Inaestimabile Donum"
(Inestimable Gift") of April 3, 1980, lists some of
the liturgical aberrations reported from different parts
of the Catholic world. Among them are "the confusion
of roles, especially regarding the priestly ministry and
the role of the laity (indiscriminate shared recitation
of the Eucharistic Prayers, homilies given by lay people,
lay people distributing Holy Communion while the priests
refrain from doing so); an increasing loss of the sense
of the sacred (abandonment of liturgical vestments, the
Eucharist celebrated outside Church without real need,
lack of reverence and respect for the Blessed Sacrament,
etc.); misunderstanding of the ecclesial nature of the
liturgy (the use of private texts, the proliferation of
unapproved Eucharistic Prayers, the manipulation of the
liturgical texts for social and political ends)."
The
list of other abuses is long: there is a refusal to give
Holy Communion on the tongue, or to those who are
kneeling; bowing instead of genuflecting after the
elevation; holding hands during the Our Father;
unwarranted so-called liturgical dancing; leaving the
sanctuary to give the kiss of peace; changing, adding or
omitting words even during the Canon of the Mass. One
should not dismiss such aberrations as minor. "The
relative seriousness of a given rubric should not be our
primary concern; our primary concern should be that any
deviation from the rule of prayer diminishes the legacy
of unity which Christ on the eve of His death asked his
Father to bestow on His Church." (Msgr. Clarence J.
Hettinger, Homiletic and Pastoral Review, Feb.
1997, p 57).
Among
other liturgical horrors are clown masses, rock masses,
and the profanation of the church as a sacred place by
the pagan "Missa Gaia." There is the
annual "Call to Action" mass attended by
bishops, priests, religious and laity, at which all say
the words of consecration. Last fall, at the "Call
to Action" convention in Detroit, Dianne Neu spoke
of "Creating Feminist Liturgies." She said:
"Feminist liturgy brings to public expression the
faith life of the community, free from hierarchy,
patriarchy, curiarchy...I think it is important for us to
have the edge that we are moving away from the kind of a
Church that can excommunicate us." (cf. Human
Life International Report, No. 151, July, 1997).
A
recent atrocity is the "Tyme Mass" in London,
England, during which the young danced in a night-club
atmosphere, a young woman gave the homily and sesame-seed
loaves were consecrated in ceramic bowls. This experiment
had the approval of Cardinal Hume as "a means of
attracting young people back to the Church." (cf. Christian
Order, May, 1997, pp. 262-269).
A
current common practice destructive of faith and morals
is the reception by all, or nearly all, of the Holy
Communion. This is at a time when sexual sins are rampant
and our confessionals are deserted. Many have been led to
erroneously believe that the Mass forgives mortal sins.
The teaching of the Church is that the Mass "is an
antidote by which we are freed from daily faults and are
preserved from mortal sins" (Council of Trent,
Session 13, C. 2). St. Paul says: "whoever eats the
bread and drinks the cup in an unworthy manner will be
guilty of profaning the Body and Blood of the Lord."
(1 Cor., 11:27). We have a witness to ancient Tradition
in the document "The Teaching of the Twelve
Apostles." It reads: "The statement of the
Lord applies here also: 'Do not give to dogs what is
holy'...On the Lord's day, when you have been
gathered, break bread and celebrate the Eucharist. But
first confess your sins so that your offering may be
pure." (Second reading of the 14th week in Ordinary
Time, the Roman Breviary.) See also the Code of
Canon Law, C. 916.
Perhaps
there never was a time when our sanctuaries were so
dishonoured by breaches of liturgical law. In his recent
autobiography, Cardinal Ratzinger attributes the present
Church crisis to liturgical collapse.
The
importance of the liturgy, the public worship of the
Church, can hardly be exaggerated. The work of the
liturgy is our sanctification and salvation. Through it
we go from sin to grace, from earth to Heaven. The
Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy of Vatican II tells
us: "it is the liturgy through which, especially in
the divine Sacrifice of the Eucharist, the work of our
redemption is accomplished." (Introduction, n. 2).
No private action is comparable to liturgical worship:
"Every liturgical celebration, because it is an
action of Christ the Priest and of His Body, which is the
Church, is a sacred action surpassing all others."
(ibid. n. 7).
Among
all the forms of prayer, liturgical prayer is
pre-eminent. "There is nothing better here below
than prayer, and the best prayer is evidently that of the
Church, since it is the ineffable prayer of Christ,
continued and always active." (Pierre Charles, S.J.,
"Prayer for All Times," London, Sands,
and Co., 1929, Vol. II, p. 48).
Not
only does the liturgy offer grace and salvation, it is
also a vehicle of divine revelation, a preserver and
teacher of doctrine, the ultimate Catechist, instructing
and teaching on matters of faith. "Lex orandi, lex
credendi," the law of prayer or worship is also the
law or carrier of our belief. Pope Pius XII referred to
the liturgy as "the principal organ of the
Magisterium of the Church" (quoted from 'Spiritual
Theology,' Jordan Aumann, O.P., Sheed and Ward,
London, 1986, p. 29).
The
measure of charity in the world can be largely gauged by
the measure of liturgical worship. "Let there be no
illusion. There is no charity possible as an institution,
as a thing that is a world-power, outside the sacrament
of Christ's Mystical Body." (Dom Anscar Vonier,
"A Key to the Doctrine of the Eucharist,"
Newman Press, 1975, p. 257). Pope John Paul II has
affirmed the essential link between the Eucharist and the
Church's spiritual and apostolic vitality. (Dominicae
Cenae, Feb. 24, 1980, no. 4).
The Liturgy and Law
Because
the liturgy is so important, the Church guards it and
protects it with liturgical law. She does this with
divinely delegated authority. "Regulation of the
sacred liturgy depends solely on the authority of the
Church, that is, on the Apostolic See and, as laws may
determine, the bishop." (Vatican II, Constitution
on the Sacred Liturgy, n. 22). Bishops and bishops'
conferences have only that authority over the liturgy
which is explicitly granted. "No other person, not
even a priest, may add, renew or change anything in the
liturgy on his own authority." (ibid.). The reason
for this is that "liturgical services pertain to the
whole Body of the Church... they manifest it and have
effects upon it." (ibid. n. 26).
Liturgical
law is found in numerous instruments. The Code of
Canon Law is not a primary source. It says "For
the most part, the Code does not determine the rites to
be observed in the celebration of liturgical
actions." (C. 2). It does contain some liturgical
law and legislates what is of central importance to this
article: "The liturgical works, approved by the
competent authority, are to be faithfully followed in the
celebration of the Sacraments. Accordingly, no one may on
a personal initiative add to or omit or alter anything in
those books." (C. 846.1).
The
main corpus of liturgical law is scattered over literally
dozens of Instructions, Declarations, Apostolic Letters,
Notes and other documents. There is the Constitution
of Vatican II on the Sacred Liturgy and three Instructions
on the Correct Implementation of the Constitution on the
Sacred Liturgy. There is the General Instruction of
the Roman Missal. Liturgical books like the Lectionary,
the breviary and the Rites of the Sacraments, all contain
their specific laws. The Church regulates Indulgences
through her Enchiridion. She approves blessings and
constitutes sacramentals by which she dispenses spiritual
benefits from her inexhaustible treasury of grace.
All
liturgical law is ordained not to unduly restrict freedom
of worship, but to enhance it, to ensure both the truth
and beauty of public prayer. There is a marvelously
concise overview of liturgical doctrine and law in "The
Catechism of the Catholic Church," paragraphs
1066-1209. It answers the questions: Why the Liturgy? Who
Celebrates the Liturgy? How is the Liturgy Celebrated?
When is the Liturgy Celebrated? Where is the Liturgy
Celebrated?
The Intrinsic Evil of Liturgical Abuse
Liturgical aberrations are nothing less than a
falsification of worship. St. Thomas Aquinas wrote:
"One who offers worship to God on the Church's
behalf in a way contrary to that which is laid down by
the Church with God-given authority...is guilty of
falsification." (Summa Theologica, 2-2, q.
93, a. 1). The falsification consists in pretending to
act in the name of Christ and His Church when one is
acting on one's own. It is a violation of the first
commandment. The priest becomes impostor.
Liturgical
abuses are a form of Pelagian pride. The abuser acts as
though the action of Christ and the Church are not
enough. He must supplement it, subtract from it or modify
it to enhance its redemptive work. He sets up his own
priesthood in opposition to Christ's.
Abuses
are also a form of liturgical nihilism. Humility of
worship is replaced by pride, service by disobedience.
Scandal replaces edification and the custodian becomes
destroyer. What should be a source of grace becomes an
occasion of sin; what should be an act of divine love
becomes a profound breach of charity. In liturgical
nihilism, the abuse is emptied of Christ. In the words of
Pope Paul VI, "Anything that departs from this
pattern (of loyalty to the will of the Church as
expressed in its precepts, norms and structures), even if
it has a specious attractiveness, is in fact spiritually
upsetting to the faithful, and makes the ministry of
priests lifeless and sterile." (Directory on
Masses for Special Groups.)
The Effects of Liturgical Abuses
No
good results can come from liturgical abuses. The
Instruction, "Inaestimabile Donum"
points out four principal effects:
1. The unity of faith and worship is impaired.
The
Church has always taken care to see that worship and
prayer are in harmony with true doctrine. Credal truths
are the golden threads holding together the whole
liturgical fabric. The axiom 'the law of prayer is the
law of belief' is found in a fifth-century document and
is doubtless witness to apostolic tradition.
Liturgical
abuses often inculcate doctrinal errors along with their
deviation from the rubrics. The practice in some churches
of saying "all are invited to the table"
teaches either that the Mass forgives moral sins or that
the state of grace is not necessary for the reception of
Holy Communion. The heresy is sometimes taught that
without the assembly there is no Eucharist.
Iconoclasm
in our churches has diminished devotion to our Blessed
Mother and the saints. The Church teaches that
"Sacred images in our churches and homes are
intended to awaken and nourish our faith in the mystery
of Christ. Through the icon of Christ and His work of
salvation, it is He Whom we adore. Through sacred images
of the Holy Mother of God, of the angels and of the
saints, we venerate the persons represented." (Catechism
of the Catholic Church, 1193). In some churches,
sacred statues have been destroyed, replaced by images of
non-saints or worse. The Buffalo church of St. Ambrose
has windows depicting the goddess Shiva and Teilhard de
Chardin. (cf. "Church Renovations Embody Cluster
of Heretical Notions," by Paul Likoudis, the
Wanderer, July 24, 1997, p. 1).
2. Abuses bring with them doctrinal uncertainty.
When
through abuses Christ is ignored in the Eucharist, surely
this tends to bring His presence into doubt. This is done
in myriad ways. Sometimes the tabernacle is so hidden
that the words of Mary Magdalene could apply: "They
have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have
laid Him." (John 20, 13). Christ is ignored through
the failure to genuflect when the rubrics demand it, by
standing during the Consecration, by failure to make a
sign of adoration in receiving Holy Communion. Christ is
ignored by loud or idle talk or socializing in church. To
ignore a person is to treat him or her as nothing. To
ignore Christ on the altar or in the tabernacle is to
treat Him as non-existent. So, the ground is laid for
doctrinal errors like transignification and
transfinalization in place of the truth of
transubstantiation. One sees how Luther and Calvin were
able to destroy the Mass by presenting it as a celebration
instead of Sacrifice, as The Lord's Supper
instead of the act of our salvation through the
mystical death of Christ on our altars.
When
reverence, decorum, recollection and rightful awe
disappear from our churches, more worthy of respect than
the Holy of Holies of the Old Testament, the church
becomes a place of diminished faith. In the introductory
rite for the Dedication of a Church, we read: "This
is a place of awe; this is God's house, the gate of
Heaven, and it shall be called the royal court of
God." We ought to conduct ourselves accordingly.
3. Liturgical abuses cause scandal and
bewilderment among the People of God.
Priests
and people are often deeply offended when they see
liturgical violations. I know an older priest who has
spent his priestly life on the missions. When he returns
on his annual visit to his Mother House, he is
scandalized to see his confreres celebrating the
community Mass without alb or chasuble. An associate
pastor who trained altar boys to genuflect before the
Blessed Sacrament heard the pastor forbid the boys to do
so because it was "pre-Vatican II." Pastors are
scandalized by associates who violate the liturgy and
vice-versa, causing trouble or tension in the rectory.
One couple I met at the "Call to Holiness"
convention in Detroit last year told me they drive over
50 miles to Mass every Sunday. At their own church, the
priest invited all to say the words of the Consecration
because, he told them, "You are Church."
Examples
of such offences could be listed in the tens of
thousands. They are a grave injustice and merit grave
concern. They are, and should be, shocking. Anne Roche
Muggeridge once invited a non-Catholic friend to Mass in
Ireland where she thought the liturgy would be safe from
the despoilers. She reported that she was embarrassed:
"It was like taking someone home to meet your mother
and having her get drunk and dance on the table."
4. Liturgical abuses bring "a near
inevitability of violent reaction."
Some
are bewildered and grieve in silence. In many, the
reaction is bitter criticism, anger, resentment or a deep
feeling of betrayal. Some stop going to Mass. Some so
criticize the Church that their children lose respect for
the religion of their parents and are alienated from the
faith. Every liturgical aberration sets up its own chain
of negative reactions by a kind of tragic Newtonian law.
The Remedies
Obviously,
liturgical abuses are eliminated through the observance
of liturgical law. This remedy is the vindication of a
right. Canon 214 of the Code of Canon Law says that
"Christ's faithful have the right to worship God
according to the provisions of their own rite approved by
the lawful Pastors of the Church."
The
law states clearly where the responsibility lies. In his
own diocese, the correction of liturgical abuses is the
obligation of the bishop (cf. C.392.2). Under the
bishop's authority, the parish priest must direct the
liturgy in his own parish, and he is bound to "be on
guard against abuses." (C. 528.2).
To
obtain the correction of an abuse, it should be
sufficient to draw the attention of the parish priest to
an aberration. If this is insufficient, it should be
enough to bring the matter to the attention of the
bishop. In short, if Church law and legal redress were
observed, there would not be a liturgical abuse in the
world.
In
the present liturgical crisis, when rubrical anarchy is
rampant, it is obvious that law and recourse are often
ignored or rebuffed. "There will be no witch-hunting
in this diocese," said one bishop when it was
reported to him that many parishes permitted altar girls
before they were allowed.
What
then is the remedy? When shepherds will not shepherd, the
remedy, an inadequate one, must be found in one's
personal reaction. Some bear with abuses as a cross and
penance. Others legitimately go to another parish or to a
church of another rite or a Tridentine Mass. The options
licitly available are expertly discussed by Fr. John
Hardon, S.J., in a tape entitled "How to Cope with
Abuses in the Eucharistic Liturgy" (Eternal Life,
P.O. Box 787, Bardstown, KY, 40004, U.S.A.)
The
tragedy is that some, in anguish and rebellion, stop
going to church and join the literally millions worldwide
who have lost their faith in this generation. Not all the
responsibility is theirs.
All
Catholics have some obligation to right the liturgical
wrong. All can pray for their bishops and priests. Some
can join or support societies or movements which advocate
right liturgy. Seeing no evil when it is there is the way
to further liturgical decay.
Liturgical Abuses and Empty Churches
Liturgical
abuses are a form of Liberal Catholicism, the great enemy
of the Church today. It is a reincarnation of Modernism.
St. Pius X spoke of "the perfidious plot of liberal
Catholics." Of liberal Catholics today, Mother
Angelica said recently: "Everything God doesn't want
is on their agenda." In the moral order, liberal
Catholics call for freedom from sexual restraint, the
right to premarital sex, contraception, divorce,
homosexual practice, even abortion. In the liturgical
order, it takes the form of freedom from rubrical law.
Liturgical
abuses, like all liberal Catholicism, are a rejection of
divinely constituted authority. As Cardinal Newman said,
authority is the very essence of our revealed religion,
coming through Christ to St. Peter and his successors to
us. Liturgy is so bound up with authority and the
apostolic hierarchy established by Christ that without it
"there would be no public worship as Catholicism
understands the liturgy." (Fr. John Hardon, S.J.,
"The Catholic Catechism," Doubleday and Co., p.
450). When the sanctuary becomes a site of rebellion
against the Church's authority, the action of Christ as
High Priest is diminished or disappears. Empty churches
are certain to follow. There echoes in our ears the chant
of Psalm 74 concerning the Temple of Jerusalem: "The
enemy has laid waste the whole of the sanctuary ... they
have razed and profaned the place where You dwell."
May
we pray often and fervently for the preservation and
restoration of the Church's liturgy, "the
Sacrament of our Salvation."
[top]
Holding the Campaign for Human Development
Accountable
by Stephanie Block /
Washington DC November 9, 1997
This week, the National Conference of Catholic
Bishops is meeting in Washington DC for its annual
discussions on the state of the American Catholic Church.
We - as individual Roman Catholic lay people - have
gathered across the street from the bishops meeting
to direct a respectful challenge toward our pastors.
The
speakers at this Roman Catholic Faithful lay gathering
have a broad spectrum of issues about which we are all
concerned. We are concerned about the abysmal sex
education programs being foisted on Catholic school
children. We are concerned about some of the
"official" pronouncements coming out of various
Church offices: The NCCBs Always Our Children,
for example, or Roger Cardinal Mahonys pastoral on
the liturgy. We are concerned about a whole host of local
abuses, which seem to be pandemic, involving
disrespectful Masses, factious religious teachings, and
the fostering of groups rebellious to Church doctrine and
discipline, such as Call to Action or New Ways Ministry.
One
further concern - the one which Ill be addressing -
is a funding mechanism, namely the Campaign for Human
Development, through which the Catholic Church is helping
to finance many organizations whose goals and
philosophies are at fundamental odds with Church
teaching. This funding mechanism is designed as an annual
charitable collection that raises and distributes
millions of Catholic dollars each year. It is reasonable,
therefore, that the Catholic laity examine the manner in
which this money is distributed and ask an accounting
from their bishops for the way their money has been - and
continues to be - spent.
A
Quarter Century of Criticism: Over a quarter of a century
ago, the United States Catholic bishops developed the
Campaign for Human Development - the CHD - on the
rationale that they wanted an anti-poverty program based
on self-help, economic development. The basic idea, as it
was sold to American Catholics, might be illustrated in
the adage: "if you give a man a fish, you have fed
him for a day; but if you teach a man how to fish, you
will have fed him for his lifetime." Very few
American Catholics would have a problem with that
principle, or with contributing to organizations that
have, as their basic mission, some form of economic
assistance for the poor. Job-training, loan programs,
business counseling services, capital investments would
probably strike most Catholics as a worthwhile charitable
activities. Some of us might want to see an evangelical
component added to the economic assistance, but the basic
idea of giving someone a helping hand - as opposed to
what is called "direct service" charity (such
as a hot meal, a pair of shoes, or a bed for the night) -
is commensurate with our sense of charity and
"social justice."
An
analysis of the 1996 CHD annual report yields a startling
discovery, however. Of its 263 allocations, only 59
projects - 23% of CHD grants - are identified as
"economic development." While certainly a few
of the other CHD recipient projects have some component
that might be of charitable benefit to the poor (for
example, support to a health care facility) a relatively
small percentage of CHD-funded projects are directly
involved with assisting people in economic development or
with some form of charitable assistance.
The
majority of CHD allocations are made to community
organizations of one type or another. In particular, the
Campaign has been a major funder of Alinsky-style,
church-based community organizations. Between 1992-1996,
at least 33% of all CHD allocations went into
Alinsky-style, church-based community organizing.
"Alinsky-style" means that these organizations
are patterned after, and historically developed from, the
organizational efforts of Saul Alinsky. Alinsky was a
social worker who wrote about his organizational
principles in a book called Rules for Radicals. Rules
for Radicals teaches the organizer that "the
ends justify the means," that the world is engaged
in a class struggle, and the organizers job is to
"play God" and to help restructure the world.
"Church-based"
refers to the fact that these community organizations
draw most of their membership from religious
institutions, often recruiting by congregation rather
than by individual. The five Alinsky-style, church-based
organizations that are the recipients of 33% of recent
CHD allocations through their local affiliates are:
*the
Industrial Areas Foundation (IAF),
*the
Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now
(ACORN),
*the
Pacific Institute for Community Organization (PICO),
*the
Gamaliel Foundation, and
*the
Direct Action and Research Training Center (DART).
Through
these five, national organizations - each of which has
numerous local affiliates around the United States - the
CHD promotes a progressive political and social agenda of
restructuring. The Coercive Utopians, a book which
describes how money is channeled to left-wing causes
through various religious institutions, states that
"The Catholic Church has
been a major
contributor to the utopians through its Campaign for
Human Development
"(1)
Father
Marvin Mottet, who was the CHD director between
1978-1985, stated that "
the Campaign is
organized for institutional change."(2)
One major point of contention between CHD critics and CHD
supporters over the years has been whether the Catholic
Church ought to be engaged in "institutional
change" when what is intended by that change appears
to be an ideological attack on the structure of both the
United States government and Catholic Church. Further,
there is little about the "institutional
changes" sought by the "big five" CHD
grant recipients which seems to help the poor. It is
primarily the ideological agenda of the organizations
which are served.
In
a 1988 analytic report on the CHD, authors William Poole
and Thomas Pauken examined over 15 years of CHD
contributions. They concluded that: "Elements of the
left supported by the Campaign for Human Development are
part of a larger movement which rejects the system of
free enterprise capitalism
The programs and rhetoric
of this movement reflect both the belief that our
economic and political system is flawed in its very
essence and a dismissal of the shared values that
underlie that system."(3)
Even
the progressives agree that the Campaign for Human
Development has been instrumental in helping many of its
organizations to stay afloat. Jackie Kendall, Executive
Director of the Midwest Academy, a Chicago-based training
school for many CHD-funded community activists has said,
"The Campaign for Human Development is very
important. It is probably the biggest contributor to
grass-roots development in the country." (4)
Another
progressive, Peter Dreier, covering the 1996 Planners
Network Conference, writes: "For the past several
decades, progressive activists have made significant
headway in urban politics. They have generally used
three, overlapping strategies: community organizing,
labor organizing, and electoral politics
.National
networks like ACORN, the IAF, Citizen Action [also
CHD-funded], and others have helped improve the capacity
of these local groups to develop leaders, mobilize
campaigns, and win local victories."
In
addition to institutionalizing left-wing politics and
progressive economic policies, the CHD-funded
Alinsky-style, church-based community organizations
foster radical moral and theological positions. For
instance, the effects of this CHD-funded, Alinsky-style
church-based community organizing on the Catholic Church
can be witnessed in the dissident Call to Action activism
which has been operating seditiously within the Church
for almost as long as the CHD has been around. Call to
Action is that group attempting to force the Catholic
Church to change its moral convictions on birth control,
homosexuality, and other sexually-related issues. It also
seeks:
*the
"democratic" selection of bishops and priests,
*female
ordination,
*a
lifting of the discipline of clerical celibacy,
*the
so-called "right" of Church theologians to
"freedom of speech" in theological matters, and
a
greater Church emphasis on social justice and
environmental issues, as the Call to Action defines
"social justice."
Alinsky
disciple, Msgr. Jack Egan, was an organizer of the first
Call To Action Conference in 1976. CHD-involved clerics,
along with the CHD-funded Communities Organized for
Public Service (COPS), an Alinsky-founded community
organization, were involved in drafting one of the
original nine Call to Action position papers.(5) Not
surprisingly, given COPS participation, was one
Call to Action demand that every Catholic parish ought to
financially support a "competent" neighborhood
or community action group. One can argue that the CHD is
assisting in that goal by its funding of the dozens of
community organizations that build on congregational (or
parish) membership. And at least one CHD-funded community
organization, Valley Interfaith of southern Texas, today
claims the support of 500 small Call to Action base
communities.
Alinskys
Industrial Areas Foundation (IAF), the training ground
for dozens of local community organizations, was one of
the motivating factors behind the creation of the
Campaign for Human Development. David Fink, in his
biography of Alinsky, writes: "Each time [Saul
Alinsky and Msgr. John OGrady, the head of the
National Conference of Catholic Charities] got together,
they ended up talking about how they could get the
Catholic Church to back Alinskys organizing
campaign."(6)
In
the summer of 1969, the Alinsky-trained Msgr. Jack Egan
and a team of fellow clergymen mapped out the national
strategy for financing community organizations and that
autumn persuaded the National Conference of Catholic
Bishops to appoint a committee to develop a "crusade
against poverty." A year later, the Campaign for
Human Development held its first collection, and a
Resolution Statement by the NCCB from those years made it
clear that the effort was not simply to provide economic
self-help to the poor. The Resolution states: "[T]he
magnitude and complexity of these problems in the U.S. in
a time of rapid social change
calls for the creation
of a new source of financial capital that can be
allocated for specific social projects aimed at
eliminating the very causes of poverty..."
What
those "causes of poverty" are has been a matter
of considerable debate during the 20th century. The
"progressivist" mind tends to identify the
"causes of poverty" as systemic, that is, as
flaws in the very essence and fabric of society - in
particular, in its economic system. Therefore, it has not
been surprising to see that the programs supported by
CHD-funded groups like ACORN and the IAF are directed at
bringing about those "systemic changes," or in
the words of Fr. Mottet, in bringing about
"institutional change."
For
example, writing about the economically depressed border
region of Texas, Tom Pauken writes: "With all the
problems facing people in the Valley, it didnt take
long for a local affiliate of the Industrial Areas
Foundation (IAF), an Alinsky-created umbrella
organization, to get into the act. A group calling itself
Valley Interfaith announced that it intended to act as
the representative of the people in the Valley in
establishing and overseeing a massive public works
program which would be funded by the federal government.
Demands were being made on the Reagan administration for
an immediate response to Interfaiths public works
proposal
.A number of local politicians were
outraged over what they perceived to be a group of
outsiders trying to come on and take over the Valley for
their own purposes
Valley Interfaith did not have
the community support it claimed."(7)
A
local newspaper, The Progress TIMES, produced a 13-part
series which reported that Valley Interfaith
"opponents challenge the groups motives.
Foremost among the opponents are members of the Catholic
Church, primarily traditionalists, who see this group and
Industrial Areas Foundation as anything but
religious...Some view it as a stepping stone for
liberation theology and its Marxist philosophy."(8)
Opposition,
however, was not confined to "traditionalist"
Catholics. It also came from people who had been a part
of the Interfaith but had grown disillusioned. One former
leader complained: "Organizers would tell
[Interfaith] members what to say. They prepared
everything for you
you couldnt talk or give
opinions."(9) And opposition came from those who
worked among the poor, in the colonias of Texas, one of
whom charged that Valley Interfaith "wanted to take
credit for all the new sidewalks and blocking the
treatment plant - and they didnt do anything."
The
organizing efforts of ACORN, which have been funded by
the CHD, year after year since the early 1980s, are
another clear example of a "systemic"
restructuring agenda. ACORN, over the past five years,
has received approximately 4-5% of the national CHD
annual budget for allocations.
ACORNs
agenda is openly articulated by its Peoples
Platform. The goals of the Peoples Platform are
national in scope. They require a strong federal control
by government over health care, housing, employment and
wages, education, and an array of social services. Among
other things, the ACORN Peoples Platform demands:
*a
national health-care system providing free, universal
care. Medical education for doctors would be financed by
the government,
*the
annual creation of a million new, federally subsidized
housing units,
*a
governmentally-guaranteed full employment system,
*guaranteed
minimum annual family income, and
*the
development of schools to serve a variety of community
needs, such as job training and placement, and which
could provide all support and services that a child
cannot receive at home.
To
accomplish the goals outlined in its Peoples
Platform, ACORN actively lobbies Congress. It supports
its own political candidates. It owns two radio stations
and a TV station and is endeavoring to build what it
describes as "a progressive radio and television
network." ACORN has also - not surprisingly -
developed a political party with the Democratic
Socialists of America. This political party, called the
New Party, promoted "living wage" campaigns
around the country in 1996, capitalizing on its alliances
not only with CHD-funded ACORN locals, but also with the
CHD-funded Industrial Areas Foundation locals.
ACORNs
political activities have clearly extended beyond mere
"Get Out the Vote" drives. According to ACORN
informational material, "ACORN national conventions
and actions in 1978, 1979, and 1980 led to an entry into
national politics through participation in the 1980
Presidential campaign. ACORN used the campaign to apply
pressure to presidential candidates during the nomination
campaign when they were most in need of grassroots
support - a specialty of ACORNs. They also created
the opportunity for the members and leaders to develop
their ideas on a national agenda for the
organization." (10)
ACORN,
as well as the other CHD-funded, Alinsky-style community
organizations, also promotes its agenda through the
public school system. Jennifer Anderson from the
CHD-funded NY-ACORN described ACORNs educational
activism at the 1995, 25th CHD Anniversary Conference in
Chicago. Among other things, Anderson revealed that each
ACORN school has one full-time, paid ACORN organizer
associated with it, whose duties include organizing
parents, class by class. Anderson described ACORNs
efforts to see that "progressively-minded"
teachers and principals were hired in the ACORN schools.
The
ACORN schools develop and train their students to become
new community organizers. Informational material informs
the reader that at ACORNs New York, Local 1199
School for Social Change "
students analyze
public health issues, the organization of community
groups, the development of public policy and the
international labor movement. Students are involved in
hands-on activities in order to relate classroom learning
to community service. These activities range from
participation in labor and community organization
movements to service as interns at local health care
facilities."
NY-ACORN
received $170,000 in CHD grants between 1992-1995. As
there is no specific project specified in the reporting
of these CHD grants to ACORN, it would seem fair to
assume that CHD money has been used by NY-ACORN in ways
that would provide at least indirect support to its
educational reform agenda.
Pro-abortion
and pro-contraceptive: This leftist
"movement" which the CHD funds also includes a
pro-abortion and pro-contraceptive component. This is not
to say that the CHD directly funds projects that provide
abortions or contraceptives. While this may occasionally
occur, there is no reason to suppose that this is
anything but inadvertent. However, regardless of the
CHDs moral convictions, many of CHDs grant
recipients are supportive of legalized abortion and
contraceptive availability. Their political activism is
almost exclusively aimed toward placing in office
candidates who are pro-abortion, and toward supporting
pro-abortion groups. For instance, a number of CHD
recipients endorsed the Feminist Expo 96 for
Womans Empowerment. The Feminist Expo 96
gathered together various womens groups to advocate
for a broad range of "progressive" issues,
including "womens rights," among them the
"right" to procure an abortion. Its purpose,
according to promotional materials, was to develop a
response to "the conservative use of ballot
initiatives to attack womens rights and to
galvanize a right-wing vote
.The attack on
womens rights and sex discrimination law has
galvanized our coming together
.Never before has the
womans movement been under so much
attack
" (11)
The
Expo network sought to "
develop a feminist
national budget for the United States; and
[to]
envision a feminist future." (12)
ACORNs
national president, Maud Hurd, was a speaker at The
Feminist Expo. The Expo was also supported by the
CHD-funded McAuley Institute, the CHD-funded 9-to-5
Working Women and the CHD-funded National Committee for
Responsive Philanthropy. (13) The National Committee for
Responsive Philanthropy was given a special salute at the
Expo for all of its work "to fund feminism,"
work which has included attacks on the pro-life movement
and the direction of money to abortion groups such as the
NARAL Foundation, NOW Legal Defense and Education Fund,
Planned Parenthood-World Population, and the Religious
Coalition for Abortion Rights Education Fund.
Drawing
conclusions: What is the Catholic in the pew to make
of all this information? The CHD asserts that it
"has become the largest funder of self-help groups
for the poor in the nation. More than $250 million in
grants has been awarded by the CHD to help at least 3000
self-help projects that work to create new opportunities
for the poor in housing, education, health care, jobs,
and civil rights
.To be eligible to receive CHD
funds, a program must be run by the poor, benefit the
poor, and change social structures that harm the
poor." (14)
Are
we to assume that ACORN, and its Peoples Platform,
are representative of the CHDs basic self-help
mission? If this is true, than the CHDs basic
self-help mission is to implement a socialist structure
in the United States.
Welfare
Reform: Further evidence of this basic thrust to
place inordinate economic control into the hands of the
state can be observed in the CHDs 1997 grant
allocations. The first round of 1997 CHD grants, totaling
half a million dollars, was awarded to 13 community
organizations which promote what a CHD press release
calls "innovative welfare reform initiatives."
One
grant has gone to the Arizona Interfaith Network, which
is a coalition of three IAF locals that already
individually receive CHD funds.(15) The money is
earmarked for a research project to assess the impact of
welfare reform on church members. A CHD press release
says: "This information will be collected and
combined with the research of other Arizona social policy
advocates such as the Childrens Action Alliance,
the Arizona Justice Institute and the Arizona Catholic
Conference in order to impact the welfare reform
legislative agenda at the statewide level."(16)
These
"innovative welfare reform initiatives" of the
Arizona Interfaith Network have already been attempted
and include the distribution of welfare benefits through
the IAF locals. The Arizona Interfaith Network, operating
through religious institutions, would become a welfare
provider. It would receive the federal and state welfare
money and would become responsible for administering this
money to the poor.
One
can think of a number of troubling problems with this
arrangement, but one source of opposition comes from a
surprising corner: A coalition of over 30 community-based
human services organizations,(17) which includes food
banks and health care facilities, has been fighting the
IAF over control of public welfare funds. This Human
Services coalition argues that the IAF is attempting to
overrun "existing organizations with demonstrated
track records and accountability for working with the
poor..." so that the IAF will have control of that
money for its own organizational efforts. The Human
Services coalition claims that "Any diversion of
funds to create another layer of providers would detract
from the present effort and be disastrous."
One
further observes that the Arizona Interfaith Network is
using its influence within religious institutions to
generate support for its welfare restructuring agenda.
The significant effect of the current half- million
dollar CHD welfare reform effort is the development of
"educational" mechanisms designed to persuade
people that any changes in the welfare system which cut
or curtail services is bad. One CHD press release states
that the 1997 CHD grant to Catholic Charities of
California (CCC), for example, is for organizing
"
grassroots advocates to 1) educate and
influence state and federal policy makers 2) document and
publicize representative stories of persons to be
negatively impacted by the new welfare laws, 3) build
awareness and linkages within the Catholic community
about the implications of specific welfare
measures."(18) This sort of activity goes well
beyond the moral education of the Catholic people and
well beyond Catholic social justice principles. It
supports the specific, political conviction that the
needs of the poor can best be served by massive federal
welfare expenditures.
As
with the case of the Arizona Interfaith Network, other
CHD welfare reform measures attempt to pass federal funds
into the hands of "mediating institutions."
Welfare benefits - under CHD welfare reform plans - are
distributed by, and through, these CHD-funded
"mediating institutions." Another group of IAF
locals, the Texas IAF Valley Interfaith and Triangle
Interfaith, which were among the 1997 first round CHD
grant recipients. These IAF locals are being funded to
initiate a "welfare reform" strategy to
mobilize "its congregation members statewide to push
for a $52 million reallocation of resources for long-term
job training." (19)
The
job training program being promoted by the CHD-funded
Texas IAF Network is Project QUEST. CHD-funded IAF local,
Valley Interfaith, has already been the conduit for
substantial federal Empowerment Zone money for Project
QUEST operations in its region.
The
QUEST program operates primarily through the IAF. COPS
and Metro, two Texas IAF locals, have membership on the
QUEST board of directors. One commentator writes:
"COPS and Metro also controlled the recruitment of
trainees to QUEST. They advertised training opportunities
through their churches (at services and in bulletins).
One hundred and forty volunteers held interviews at
churches two to three times per week. The IAF leaders
interviewed 3000 applicants resulting in 650
trainees
.By controlling recruitment, COPS could
help build its organization, reinforce the social
networks of the community, and vouch for the character of
trainees to future employees." (20)
Project
QUEST is under consideration as a model for national
replication. The IAF, operating through the churches, is
the "mediating institution," the conduit, for
federal money in the local community, and becomes a
primary distributor of federal benefits. The practical
advantages of cooperating with the IAF arrangement are
obvious. Obviously, it is not in the self-interest of
applicants to be anything less than enthusiastic about
the IAF. MITs Paul Ostermans 1996 study of
QUEST shows that 41% of the QUEST participants definitely
plan to become involved with the IAF or think there is a
"good chance" for future involvement.
The
IAF activity in Texas demonstrates the nature of the
CHDs welfare reform agenda. It involving the
federal government in comprehensive services provided
through the church-based "mediating
institution" of the IAF. The government, aided by
the CHD-supported community organization, takes on a
dimension which is hardly consistent with the principle
of subsidiarity. It is highly consistent with the
principles of socialism, however.
Conclusion:
This past year, the Wanderer Forum Foundation
commissioned a study of the CHD which will be presented
to each United States bishop within a few weeks. Thickly
documented, this commentary confronts the bishops with a
challenge: either to radically reform the Campaign for
Human Development along the principles of Catholic social
justice or to admit openly that those principles have
been abandoned.
As
concerned laity, we call on the bishops for a renewed
commitment to the poor. We are frustrated that Catholic
money - intended for self-help economic development
projects for the needy - is consistently filtered into
left-wing organizations determined to foster their own
ideological and political agendas. We challenge the
bishops to look closely at CHDs funding patterns
and to courageously admit: "This is not what
Catholicism teaches us to do. This is not how the poor
are helped. We have been remiss. We have not sufficiently
monitored the Campaign for Human Development, and we
intend to rectify this omission."
We
do not concur with Saul Alinskys despairing cry,
and what appears to have become the unofficial motto of
the CHD: "To hell with charity. The only thing
youll get is what youre strong enough to
get." When all the worlds treasures have
passed, and when nothing more is left of this life,
charity is all that remains.
Isaac, Rael Jean and
Isaac, Erich, The Coercive Utopians: Social
Deception by Americas Power Players,
Discipleship Books, an Imprint of Regnery
Gateway, Inc., Chicago, 1985, p. 210.
Ibid.
William T. Poole and
Thomas W. Pauken, The Campaign for Human
Development: Christian Charity or Political
Activism?, Studies in Organization Trends #4,
Capital Research Center, 1988, p. 42.
Charlotte Hays, "And
the Greatest of These Is Social Justice,"
National Review, December 31, 1987. The Midwest
Academy was founded by Heather Booth, an activist
in the radical-left SDS (Students for a
Democratic Society).
Twyman, James E.,
Betrayal of the Citadel, 1978.
Miceli, Vincent,
"Detroit, A Call to Revolution in the
Church," Homiletic and Pastoral Review,
March 1977.
The April 1975 meeting on
"Nationhood" in San Antonio, Texas
included Fr. Virgil Elizondo ( leading spokesman
for liberation theology in the U.S.), 2 former
members of the CHD national committee, Bishop
Andrew McDonald and Bishop Edward McCarthy, and
Archbishop Francis J. Furey of San Antonio, then
chair of the CHD.
David P. Fink, The
Radical Vision of Saul Alinsky, Paulist Press,
1984, p 60.
Thomas W. Pauken, The
Thirty Years War: The Politics of the Sixties
Generation, Jameson Books, Inc. Ottawa, Illinois,
1995, p 178; p 182.
June Brann, (publisher,
editor) The Progress TIMES, "A Growing
Political Power in Texas: A comprehensive
Examination of Valley Interfaith, Industrial Area
Foundation, and the IAF Founder, Saul
Alinsky," July 6, 1983 - December 28, 1983;
quotation taken from the Introduction to the
series.
Diane Smith, "Valley
Interfaith: 10 Years as Agent of
Change," The Monitor, November 8, 1994.
Paul Likoudis, The Legacy
of CHD, Wanderer Press, 1994, p 11. Quoting
Sheila Parkhill, pro bono lawyer.
ACORNs 25-Year
History, author not provided, undated, http://www.igc.apc.org/community/ACORN_25_history.html.
"First Ever National
Feminist Exposition to be Held in Washington,
DC" Press Release put out by the Feminist
Majority Foundation, January 17, 1996. Quoting
Eleanor Smeal, President of the Feminist Majority
Foundation, the convening group of Expo 96.
To that end, the primary
coordinator of the Expo, the Feminist Majority
Foundation, has been an advocate in the campaign
to legalize the abortifacient RU 486 in the
United States.
The figure provided by
the 1992 CHD annual report is $40,000. However,
the North Carolina Catholic, February 27, 1994,
confirms Capital Research Center reports that the
CHD gave $100,000 to NCRP between 1992-1993.
Jim Castelli, "How
the Church Passes the Buck to the Poor,"
U.S. Catholic, October, 1996. According to the US
Catholic, portions of the Castelli article
originally appeared in CHDs 1994-1995
Annual Report.
The three Arizona IAF
locals are:
Pima County Interfaith Council, Tucson which
received $178,000 from national CHD grants
between 1992-1995.
The Valley Interfaith Project, Phoenix which
received $149,000 from national CHD grants
between 1992-1995.
The East Valley Sponsoring Committee, Tempe
Campaign for Human
Development 1997 Welfare Reform Initiative, First
Round Grant Recipients, Department of
Communications, NCCB/USCC.
The Arizona Human
Services Rural Network
Campaign for Human
Development 1997 Welfare Reform Initiative, First
Round Grant Recipients.
Ibid. Individual Texas
IAF locals have received additional national CHD
grants.
Mark R. Warren,
"Hispanic Community Empowerment in Texas: A
Case Study of San Antonios Job Training
Initiative Project QUEST," March 9,
1995.
Stephanie
Block - Holding the Campaign for Human Development
Accountable
[top]
THE STATE OF THE CHURCH
by Thomas A. Droleskey
Author's Note: This article is the first of a
three-part series dealing with the state of the Church in
the United States. While we know the Church will last
until the end of time, our Lord did not promise that she
would last everywhere until the end of time--or that she
would be equally healthy in all parts of the world. There
is a crisis of faith within the Church in this country.
And while there are hopeful signs among young seminarians
and home-schooling families, it is important to recognize
the reality of our situation in order for us, as members
of the true Church, to prayerfully demand of our bishops
what is our baptismal right: the fullness of Christ's
unchanging truths.
Part
1 of this series deals with the state of the hierarchy.
Part 2, which will run next month, deals with the
liturgy. Part 3, which will run in the November issue,
will discuss all levels of Catholic education.
We
are privileged to have been incorporated into the
Mystical Body of Jesus Christ, the Catholic Church, when
we were baptized. The theological virtues of faith, hope,
and charity were infused into our souls at that very
moment. Original sin was washed out of our souls,
replaced by the glory of baptismal innocence. It was in
the baptismal font that we died and rose with Christ; and
our Godparents were given a candle, lit from the Easter
candle, signifying the light which then shone so
perfectly within our sins. The baptismal candle also
signified our duty to be the light of Christ in the world
by living lives unspotted by the world.
It
is the fundamental duty of all parents to nurture the
graces given their children in baptism, to be the
principal educators of their children, both in spiritual
and in temporal matters. It is the duty of parents to
foster an atmosphere within their own domestic cell of
the Church, the family, which will lead them to view all
of the events of their lives (and of the world) through
the eyes of faith. Children come to learn over the course
of time in their own family situations that they have
been incorporated into a hierarchical Church, one founded
by the God-Man Himself, and that the truths this church
teaches have been revealed by God Himself, that those
truths do not depend upon human acceptance for their
binding force, for their validity.
The
family is the fountain, therefore, of vocations to the
priesthood and consecrated religious life. It is the
bedrock of educating young men and women to be holy and
to resist sin--but to have immediate recourse to the
Sacrament of Penance if they should fall into sin. It is
the place where children learn their prayers, becoming
devoted to the perfect prayer, the Sacrifice of the Mass,
and to the practices of Eucharistic piety and profound
devotion to Mary, the Mother of God, the Mother of the
Church, the Mother of us all. As the domestic cell of the
Church, the family is the place where future fathers and
mothers learn how to love in imitation of Christ, and how
to forgive as He forgave while hanging on the wood of the
Holy Cross.
Families
will not function properly as domestic cells of the
Church if bishops and priests do not preach the truth, if
they do not celebrate the Sacred Mysteries with solemnity
and reverence, if they do not respect the right of
parents to be the principal educators of their children,
if, indeed, they make war upon those parents who do
home-school children. And children will not grow up to be
counter-cultural signs of contradiction if bishops and
priests do not carefully monitor and supervise Catholic
religious educational programs, making sure that no one
who is at odds with the teaching of Christ is permitted
to function as a teacher (at any level of instruction).
As
is well known, we face a serious crisis within the Church
today. Catholic families have been rent asunder by the
theological disinformation which has justified the use of
contraception. They have been rent asunder by a popular
culture which has not been confronted by bishops and
priests with apostolic courage. They have been rent
asunder by the Americanist notion that one idea is as
good as another, that one religion is as good as another,
that everyone is getting to Heaven, no matter what they
do or believe while here on Earth. And families have been
rent asunder by bishops and priests who have placed their
own ideological and idiosyncratic stamp on the liturgy,
reducing the Mass to nothing more than a communitarian
exercise of self-congratulation and self-affirmation.
The
stability of any nation depends upon the stability and
sanctity of family life. But it is difficult for there to
be a culture which produces such family life if there is
dysfunction and disorder within the true Church herself.
That is why it is vitally important to review the state
of the Catholic Church in the United States,
understanding that it will only be the establishment of
an authentically Catholic culture which will attenuate
the problems caused by the exaltation, promotion, and
glorification of sin in our law, politics, education, and
entertainment.
The
State of the Hierarchy
The
Church is composed of weak vessels of clay, human beings.
She is divine. She will last until the end of time. As
she is composed of human beings, however, she is subject
to the vagaries of fallen human nature. Each one of our
freely chosen sins contributes to the weakening of
Christ's Mystical Body on Earth, the Church. Each one of
us is responsible, to a greater or lesser extent, for the
problems that exist within the Church in the United
States of America at present. It would be foolhardy and
very irresponsible to say that we have not played our
part in the plan of the Adversary to weaken Holy Mother
Church, to render her less capable of being now what she
was during the era of Christendom: the guiding force of
popular culture.
Ultimately,
though, order within the Church, which is the fundamental
prerequisite for authentic order and justice in society,
depends upon how well the Successors of the Apostles, the
bishops, fulfill their apostolic mandates. For if bishops
are not of one mind and of one heart with Jesus Christ as
He has revealed Himself through His true Church, then the
sheep will be catechized and evangelized by all of the
false voices within the Church, to say nothing of the
popular culture itself. And, furthermore, if bishops are
unwilling to govern their dioceses, that is, if they are
unwilling to correct those who engage in theological
dissent or in liturgical irreverence, then chaos will
reign supreme in their midst.
Note
well: there are a handful of Catholic bishops in the
United States who are authentically Catholic, men who are
willing to run the risk of public ridicule in their
articulation and defense of the unchanging truths of the
faith. Men who are willing to endure the brickbats and
ostracism of their brother bishops. Men who are willing
to do what bishops should do, namely, ruling their
dioceses with a charity born of a concern for the
salvation of souls, not of a desire to please the
ecclesiastical bureaucrats who populate chancery offices
(which are being termed "pastoral centers" in
many parts of the country now; "chancery
office" is much too preconciliar, don't you think?).
These
men, however, are few and far between. Most of our
bishops are careerists, men who view their service in the
episcopate as little more than a job which requires them
to keep "peace" among competing factors. One
bishop told me years ago of how many of his confreres
talk about little else other than career matters when
they gather together semi-annually (who is going to get
what diocese, who will be promoted to another diocese).
This careerist mentality is so strong that some bishops
spend a lot of their time on the golf course, relegating
the actually administration of diocesan affairs to
others. And one recently retired bishop spent a great
deal of his time shuttling back and forth between his
diocese and Wall Street, where he played the stock market
for his own personal gain.
Careerist
bishops are concerned about peace and good press above
all else. Complaints from Catholics concerning abuses of
their children by pedophile priests have (until recently)
met with either outright denials or clever obfuscations.
Complaints about the state of liturgical reverence (or
lack thereof) and the prevalence of heterodoxy in
Catholic religious education programs, including the use
of pornographic materials in so-called sex-education
programs, are dismissed with bureaucratic efficiency and
indifference. In fact, diffidence is the word which best
characterizes how a careerist bishop deals with
legitimate problems within his diocese; the suffering of
ordinary Catholics, who simply want to save their souls
and raise their children as believing members of the
Church, is ignored, if not ridiculed altogether.
A
shepherd is supposed to care for his sheep. The bishop of
a diocese (referred to as the Ordinary of the diocese)
has the total responsibility for the welfare of souls
within his territorial jurisdiction, Catholic and
non-Catholic alike. He has the personal responsibility to
see to it that the Gospel is preached, that people have
access to the Sacraments, that the Sacraments are
administered according to Church directives, that the
integrity of Catholic teaching is maintained, and that
the truth of Christ be imbued in the local culture of the
territory.
Being
a bishop carries with it a heavy responsibility. A bishop
will be judged by God according to the manner in which he
shepherded the flock entrusted to his care. Did he
shepherd the flock entrusted to his care with diligence?
Did he take the time to confirm souls? Did he take the
time to foster vocations? Did he care enough to root out
doctrinal error? Or was he careless in the performance of
his duties? Did he prefer his own convenience to the hard
tasks of calling others to be obedient to God? Did he
take the time to meet with his sheep when they brought
problems to him regarding the integrity of faith and
worship.
The
personal care and attention that our Lord meant for his
shepherds to exhibit is largely a thing of the past
today. Chancery offices have become huge, impersonal
bureaucracies. We have been eyewitnesses to a
proliferation in the number of such bureaucracies in the
last thirty years, eerily paralleling the growth in the
governmental bureaucracy which began to accelerate in the
1930s under the administration of President Franklin
Delano Roosevelt. Bureaucracies generally have but one
goal: to perpetuate themselves in power by maximizing
their share of budgetary allocations. And bureaucracies,
whether ecclesiastical or governmental, are generally
populated by those who are leftists and relativists,
those who exhibit definite fascistic tendencies when it
comes to dealing with those who dare to dissent to their
efforts to impose policies which are at odds with Christ
Himself. They, the social and theological and liturgical
engineers, are the enlightened ones. Anyone who gets in
their way must be dismissed summarily as a reactionary, a
person who wants to get in the way of genuine
"renewal" and "growth."
American
bishops have by and large surrendered their own duties to
govern their dioceses to their ecclesiastical
bureaucrats. Such an abdication of episcopal
responsibility results in the empowerment and
emboldenment of the bureaucrats, who come to view a
bishop as nuisance, an interloper whose signature they
need to continue old policies and to institute new ones.
This abdication of responsibility also permits a bishop
to have what is known as "plausible
deniability," the ability to feign ignorance about
problems in his diocese when confronted about them by
concerned members of the lay faithful. The proliferation
of this bloated ecclesiastical bureaucracy also gives a
bishop the opportunity to shift responsibility for
"investigating" complaints, a move which more
often in little more than pro forma efforts to satisfy
those Catholics intelligent and courageous enough to
register complaints.
Obviously,
some kind of bureaucratic structure is necessary in a
diocese. Division of labor is simply a fact of life. That
having been noted, however, it is up to a bishop to
personally supervise the hiring of those who staff his
bureaucratic offices--and to let those so hired
understand that he, a Successor of the Apostles appointed
to be the ordinary of a diocese, is the governor of the
Church in that area, not them. This is what Lincoln,
Nebraska, Bishop Fabian Bruskewitz has done, for example.
(What a commentary it is that this courageous man
receives plaudits for merely doing what a bishop is
required by our Lord to do.)
The
reduction of a bishop to a mere functionary, a
figurehead, who is supposed to approve whatever his
bureaucracy wants is bad enough when one considers the
situation of individual dioceses. It is far worse,
however, when one considers the state of the sinfully
bloated bureaucracy of the National Conference of
Catholic Bishops (NCCB) and United States Catholic
Conference (USCC).
Those
twin, inter-related bureaucracies are populated mainly by
social engineers who believe in salvation through the
collectivist, statist, redistributionist policies of the
left wing of the Democratic Party. It is the bureaucrats
who staff those offices which produce policy statements
for the bishops to approve at their semi-annual meetings,
most of which have little to do with an authentic
understanding of Catholic social teaching. And it is the
bureaucrats who staff the offices of NCCB/USCC which have
allied themselves with such left-wing organizations as
the Industrial Areas Foundation (IAF), which have funded
one program after another which is inimical to the Cross
of Christ.
A Bit of History
The
NCCB traces its roots back to World War I. It was shortly
after Woodrow Wilson prevailed upon Congress to declare
war on the Central Powers in April, 1917, that the
American bishops formed what they called the National
Catholic War Council (NCWC). Led by the Archbishop of
Baltimore, James Cardinal Gibbons, the American hierarchy
wanted to prove its "patriotism" during the
war, especially given the fact that the Austro-Hungarian
Empire, from which a lot of Catholic immigrants to this
country had emigrated. Thus, they accepted Wilson's
challenge to "prove" their patriotism by
organizing the NCWC.
Wilson,
who hated the Church--and who addressed Cardinal Gibbons
as "Mister" Gibbons, desired the elimination of
the influence of the Church in Eastern and Central
Europe. It was his goal to create secular, pluralistic
republics in the place of the Second German Reich and the
Austro-Hungarian Empire. Although the European men dying
the trenches in France and Belgium were fighting the last
traditional "balance of power" war of the 19th
Century in the early 20th Century, Wilson convinced the
American public that World War I was being fought to make
the world "safe for democracy," a slogan which
caught the popular imagination here. After all, who could
be opposed to Democracy? Would the Catholic bishops in
the United States be so opposed?
The
NCWC was at its very origins an attempt to please a
Democratic President who hated the Church. While the
Vatican, which took a policy of official neutrality
during World War I (it grieved Pope Benedict XV's heart
no end to see the nations of formerly Catholic Europe
fighting each other so fiercely--and so senselessly), was
nervous about the formation of the NCWC, it gave its
permission for the bishops to so organize on one
condition: that they change the nation from the National
Catholic War Council to the National Catholic Welfare
Conference. The NCWC underwent another name change in
1966: it became the National Conference of Catholic
Bishops, with the United States Catholic Conference being
created as a "separate" entity to serve as the
public policy arm of the bishops.
From
its outset, therefore, the NCWC was beholden to a
Democratic, statist President, Woodrow Wilson. That
alliance would harden even more under Franklin Roosevelt,
whose New Deal policies were a total repudiation of the
principle of subsidiarity that Pope Pius XI had
enunciated in Quadregismo Anno in 1931. Indeed, the
insightful Father Charles Coughlin, at first a supporter
of Roosevelt's, was silenced by the American bishops when
he broadcast radio denunciations of Roosevelt's
collectivism and redistributionism. The bishops would not
tolerate criticism of a Democratic President; after all,
the Democratic Party had been the instrument of political
socialization, of upward economic mobility, for Catholic
immigrants. Being a Catholic in the United States was
synonymous with being a Democrat.
The
unholy alliance between the bishops' bureaucracy and the
social engineers in the governmental bureaucracy
accelerated over the course of time, resulting in a
deemphasis on the Church's mission to perform the
corporal works of mercy as one means of evangelization
and catechesis of souls. No, the Campaign for Human
Development had to be inaugurated in 1970 as a means to
promote purely secular programs to meet purely temporal
needs, something that resulted in an interlocking of
ecclesiastical and governmental bureaucracies at the
national and state and local levels (each state has its
own state conference of bishops with its own bureaucracy,
populated with its own set of social engineers and
careerists and assorted degrees of theological and
liturgical revolutionaries).
The
overemphasis on the purely temporal came at a time when
the bishops permitted theological dissent and liturgical
irreverence, to be elaborated upon shortly, to run amok
in chancery offices, schools, colleges, universities,
seminaries, convents, parishes, and retreat centers. Sin,
original or actual? The Catholic Church as the true
Church? Personal holiness? Modesty of dress? The need for
regular confession? Oh, perish those thoughts; after all,
the world had to be saved through one failed social
program after another, expressions of Pelagianism's
modern equivalents: political ideologies fashioned after
the liberal belief that man is self-redemptive. We do not
need sanctifying and actual grace to so reform ourselves
on a daily basis as to reform and reshape the world in
the image of Christ Himself.
The
collective power of the ecclesiastical bureaucrats, who
promote both secular and theological ideologies
(feminism, environmentalism, individualism, relativism,
statism), is vast. So vast that they know how to govern
the men who are supposed to be governing them, the
bishops. Reams and reams of papers with all manner of
complicated amendments are sent to the bishops for their
review and approval prior to national bishops' meetings.
Any effort on the part of the good bishops to oppose the
insidious plans of the bureaucrats is meant to be stopped
dead in its tracks by these reams of paper, which no
single person could possibly read, digest and respond to
in the short amount of time the bishops have to do so.
And the power structure of the NCCB is such that all
manner of parliamentary maneuvers are taken to those
bishops who have been able to trod their way through the
mountains of ideology they are supposed to approve in a
pro forma manner. And an international bureaucracy of
ideologues, the International Commission for English in
the Liturgy, has more power than the bureaucrats at the
NCCB/USCC, although there is careful collaboration
between ICEL and national episcopal conferences in the
English speaking world.
A
case can be made that the NCCB is really a paper tiger.
For apart from the workshops and other
"re-education" and "update" programs
that are held by the revolutionaries to program chancery
officials and teachers and priests and catechists, few
people are aware off--let alone pay any attention to--the
NCCB's pastoral letters and statements. But it is telling
that the general sessions of the NCCB and USCC (which is
how the bishops constitute themselves during one
afternoon session of their annual November meetings) are
managed and controlled by the bureaucrats, many of whom
are not of one mind and one heart with the Vicar of
Christ on matters of faith and morals, especially as it
relates to women's ordination.
An Unholy Political Alliance
The
bureaucracy of the NCCB/USCC is so beholden to the
left-wing of the Democratic Party that annual reminders
are sent to bishops by the General Counsel's office of
the USCC not to endanger the Church's tax-exempt status
by discussing candidates for public office. Bishops and
dioceses can, according to the General Counsel, issue a
review of the policies they endorse. But they cannot
engage in the criticism or support of particular
candidates.
The
practical application of these guidelines, however, has
been to let pro-abortion Catholic politicians
off-the-hook for their support of the very thing that
caused our Lord to suffer in His Sacred Humanity, sin.
Moreover, there is a body of evidence emerging that
Catholic Charities has actually been complicit in the
support of those pro-abortion politicians, especially as
regards the allegations of voter fraud now being
investigated in the defeat last year of [now] former
Representative Robert K. Dornan. How are the sheep going
to help create a culture of life when the shepherds and
their functionaries let President Bill Clinton and his
ilk get away with his statist, anti-life crimes without
hardly a word of protest?
Were
the Apostles concerned about losing material benefits
when they preached the Gospel of Jesus Christ against the
wishes of the Roman Empire? Is it not the case that
salvation history is replete with examples of religious
leaders chastising those in governmental power, reminding
them of their obligations to pursue justice based on
God's law, not to pursue the lusts of their own career
ambitions? Were Nathan or Isaiah or Jeremiah or Hosea or
Ezekiel or Amoz or Hosea or John the Baptist or the
Apostles or Thomas a Becket or Thomas More or John Fisher
concerned about losing creature comforts? Or were they
concerned about fidelity to the Cross of Christ?
What
we have witnessed, especially in recent years, is the
demonization by the bishops and their functionaries of
conservative Republicans (they were unrelenting in their
criticism of President Ronald Reagan's administration;
and as noted above, their silence about Clinton has been
deafening). No one in the secular press raises a word of
protest about the "separation of Church and
State" when the bishops criticize a Republican. But
there is a tremendous hue and cry when any bishop, no
matter how timidly and how qualifiedly, discusses how
Catholics must use the life issue as the basis for how
they vote. Such a bishop is a threat to the survival of
the republic, although he is actually only doing what is
his duty as a servant of truth and justice before God and
man.
As
I note all the time, there is no salvation in any
political party. There is no salvation in any political
ideology. But the state of the Church in this country is
such that a political party which has become an agent of
sin and degradation, the Democratic Party, gets a free
pass, if not the active support, of most of the American
bishops and their bureaucrats. So much for the social
reign of Christ the King.
The Practical Reality of the Church's Own
Monster State
Just
as we have been visited with the "monster
state" governmentally, so are we faced with the
reality of a fascistic "monster state"
ecclesiastical bureaucracy. Here are just a few of the
manifestations of the way in which this bureaucracy uses
raw power to intimidate and oppress those who are
believing Catholics.
1)
Vocations. It is now the case in many dioceses that women
serve in a capacity to help a priest "discern"
candidates who should be accepted for seminary study.
Candidates who do not accept the clear teaching of Christ
about the inadmissability of women to His sacerdotal
priesthood are frequently rejected. And the use of
psychological profiles, sometimes conducted by
psychologists who are not even Christian, no less
Catholic (as is still the case in the Diocese of
Rockville Centre, New York), is designed to weed out and
stigmatize candidates deemed to suffer from
"rigidity:" adherence to magisterial teaching
that is said to be unhealthy and "unpastoral."
Many bishops do not involve themselves at all in the
vocations process, relying solely upon their
functionaries. This has produced a manufactured crisis to
justify calls for a married clergy and women's
ordination; there is no shortage of qualified,
well-adjusted men who desire to be priests.
The
screening out of orthodox Catholics to study for the
priesthood has been accompanied by the screening in of
those who are at least effeminate, if not overt,
practicing homosexuals. The priest-pedophile scandals
that have been receiving much public notice in the past
fifteen years are the logical consequence of diocesan
policies to admit men into the seminary who are
sympathetic to the homosexual agenda, if not homosexuals
themselves. As a priest-friend of mine noted in 1986,
"The Saracens could not have done a better job of
destroying the faith than we have done to
ourselves."
The
screening out process of orthodox men to the priesthood
does not stop at the application level. Seminary
officials in a lot of seminaries are notorious for
expelling (and blackballing) men who have made it past
the admissions process, but who have had the
"misfortune" of spending too much time before
the Blessed Sacrament, for example, or who are too
"judgmental" about moral issues, such as
homosexuality. There are innumerable examples of this.
2)
Priest Personnel. It is the case in a growing number of
dioceses that those priests who do get ordained find
themselves subject to near-Stalinist persecutions as
their orthodoxy becomes more pronounced. Such men may
never get a pastorate. The more unfortunate among them
are actually sent off to psychiatric reprogramming
centers, after which they are forever stigmatized as men
unable to cope with the reality of the post-conciliar
Church.
Another
manifestation of the persecution of orthodox men comes in
the form of the "early retirement" forced upon
priests in their sixties and seventies who just know too
much of the "wrong," "out-dated"
theology. This trend was noted in "Retiring
Types," a commentary in the May issue of Christ or
Chaos. This waste of good priests is another effort to
push for "priestless Sundays" and women's
ordination, as well as a means to punish those men who
will not submit to the new order of things in a diocese.
3)
Centralized Re-Education Programs. Workshops, many of
which are organized by chancery officials, have become
one of the principal means by which the appartchiks who
populate chancery offices are able to foment division
within parishes. Permit me to explain.
Many
of those who have sought to impose a vision of the faith
inimical to that which our Lord Himself revealed have
great human virtues. They have a surface likability,
which makes them appealing to uninformed Catholics. And
some of them may actually believe that they are doing the
work of God, which is what makes them much more dangerous
than those who know what is right and are attempting
deliberately to portray error as truth. These people use
their human virtues to convince others of their
credibility on matters of the faith, thereby convincing
people in an era and ethos of sentimentality into
confusing emotion with reason and truth. Anyone who
criticizes such "nice" people, especially by
the verbatim citation of Vatican documents, are divisive,
intolerant, old-fashioned, and bigoted. This methodology
(the use of emotion and charm to "re-educate"
those in need of such re-education) has worked
effectively to undermine the integrity of the faith in
one workshop after another in this country.
Workshops
usually feature a variety of speakers, almost all of whom
are clever dissidents, people who use what appears to be
the language of faith as a window dressing to their
actual misrepresentation of the truth. They are held to
discuss the liturgy, social action, social justice,
practical politics, the formation of "base
communities," sex-education, catechesis, sexual
morality, the sacraments, ecclesiology, feminism, New Age
spirituality (not excluding witchcraft and other
expressions of the occult), and almost anything else in
vogue at a given point in time.
These
workshops help to keep those who have been malformed in
Catholic high schools and colleges and universities in a
state of malformation. These workshops help to provide
"documentary evidence" as to how
"prevailing theologians" view a particular
issue, with such evidence being given to parishioners in
workshops or "discussion sections" held in
various parishes. This evidence becomes the authoritative
voice for parishioners unfamiliar with authentic Church
teaching; the revolutionaries want themselves to be
viewed as the surrogate authority figures, replacing the
Magisterium. Stalin himself could not have devised a
better system for collective re-education and
re-programming.
4)
Control of Education. Although the subject of education
will be discussed in next month's issue, suffice to note
here that it is vital for the ecclesiastical apparatchiks
to control religious education. Textbooks and other
instructional materials used in schools and religious
education programs must receive their imprimatur. Even
the hiring of parish directors of religious education can
be subject to the centralizing tendencies of chancery
offices. Only those "certified" by the diocese,
those who have undergone the reprogramming discussed
above (or the equivalent thereof in some other diocese or
school), are qualified to serve as DREs and/or
catechists. And as I noted in The Wanderer several months
ago, there is a concerted effort to subject home-schooled
parents to what can be termed sacramental blackmail:
their children will not be permitted to receive the
sacraments unless they use the same defective
catechetical materials that are responsible for the
religious illiteracy so rampant among young Catholics
today.
Many
bishops "defer" to their experts when conflicts
arise between parents and chancery officials over the
issue of education. As is the case with non-elected
bureaucrats at the Federal and state levels, parents are
actually dismissed (in a most condescending manner) as
virtually irrelevant to the education of their children.
Or if their natural law rights are mentioned, those
rights are essentially eviscerated by the oppressive
policies adopted by one diocese after another,
functionally given the bureaucrats total control over
Catholic education and sacramental preparation.
There
are other areas, of course, some of which have been
referred to earlier. But the plain fact of the matter is
that the faith has been denied American Catholics by
fascistic bureaucrats, those omniscient folks who either
undermine a bishop's authority--or act with his full
consent to do as they see fit in their positions of power
over simple souls who just want to get themselves and
their children to Heaven.
Human Respect and Actual Subterfuge
As
noted earlier, a lot of our bishops have surrendered
their own governing authority to their bureaucracies.
Others are afraid to run the risk of unpopularity with
their priests. Yet others are afraid to run afoul of the
secular media, trying to please everyone all the time,
those who do not understand it is impossible to please
everyone and God.
Each
of us is a weak vessel of clay. Granted. But God provides
his bishops with all of the graces they need to be
courageous defenders of the truth. To be afraid of the
reaction of the world is not the courage exhibited the
Apostles--or by the only bishop in England to remain
faithful to Rome when King Henry VIII declared himself to
be supreme head of the Church in England, St. John
Fisher, the Bishop of Rochester.
But
there is another, much more ugly, reality facing us
today: bishops who are actual enemies of Christ and His
Church. Some of these are overt, such as the Bishop of
Rochester, New York, Matthew Clark (no John Fisher, he),
speaking out in defense of the liciety of homosexual
"unions." Some are more subtle, such as
Milwaukee Archbishop Rembert G. Weakland and Los Angeles
Archbishop Roger Cardinal Mahony, attacking our living
liturgical tradition in the name of "spiritual
enrichment." And a lot of the truly heterodox
bishops, who maintain a juridical tie to the Holy See
which is negated by their actual words and deeds, let
others (liturgists, theologians, columnists, chancellors,
vicar generals, chancery officials) do their dirty work
for them. Rockville Centre, New York, Bishop John R.
McGann comes to mind here.
Yes,
the Vatican has its own bureaucracy. It is populated by
its own assortment of careerists and criminals, those who
vie with the truly orthodox for the attention of curial
cardinals and the Pope himself. And that bureaucracy is
very much dependent upon the money generated to support
it that comes from the wealthier nations, especially the
United States and the Federal Republic of Germany.
Bishops and their bureaucrats here use their monetary
clout to get what they want from the Holy See, including
retaining power in the midst of their undermining of the
faith. The Vatican bureaucracy, including the Pope
himself, becomes the prisoner of national episcopates and
their bureaucracies.
There
are a handful of bishops who are faithful. Our Lord can
and will use this remnant of faithful bishops to give
witness to Himself in the midst of a Church racked by
confusion and dissent. He does not want us to lose heart.
However, our Lord wants us to know the situation that we
face; it is not to be a negativist to understand reality.
We must understand the fact that enemies are within the
structure of the Church in this country.
It
is our right as Catholics to have access to the fullness
of the splendor of Truth Incarnate, not the speculation
of theologians and liturgists and leftist political
activists. While we must always be focused on the
salvation of our soul, we also must realize that the
laity has always proven to be the salvation of the Church
in times such as these. It is our duty to demand that our
shepherds govern us with the mind of Christ, not with the
mind of the world, the flesh, and the Devil.
[top]
The Los Angeles Archdiocese
RCF
will be holding an informational /organizational meeting
Saturday, February 28, 1998, in Anaheim, CA.
12:00
noon until 10:00 pm.
We
will disclose the location at a later date.
The
list of speakers will include: Stephanie Block, Dr.
William Marra, Dr. Thomas Droleskey, James Bendell,
William J. Del Castillo Reyes, and Stephen Brady.
Since
RCFs first California meeting in Goleta earlier
this year, we have gathered much information and are
putting together a game plan. We hope to have this
information in both English and Spanish. We will be
sending out flyers to all of RCFs CA members with
the hope that you will get the word out.
If
you can help pay for advertising in area papers, or help
cover the $900.00 cost of the conference room in Anaheim,
please contact RCF. We will also be publishing a special
edition newsletter devoted to the Los Angeles
Archdiocese. Your help is needed.
Send Donations to:
Roman
Catholic Faithful
P.O. Box 109
Petersburg, IL 62675
ph:
(217) 632-5920 fax: (217) 632-7054
http://www.rcf.org
[top]
Teaching Chastity
(In
Chicago)
by Eleanor Sobolewski
(Warning: contains graphic language. Expletives
deleted by editor).
There exist two primary models for teaching the
principles of chastity. The first is the "grab and
slap" approach. The second is to train the soul to
virtue.
"Grab
and slap," in the good old days, might have been
demonstrated by a gruff parent collaring a hapless son or
daughter in order to warn him that any "messing
around" would result in "all hell breaking
loose." If the child proved dense, the honorable
parent obligingly elaborated. "Messing around"
meant smooching in the back seat of a car, going anywhere
that lacked responsible, adult supervision, or permitting
emotional attachments to develop too physical a
component. Why? Because if a person did these things, it
would probably end up by "going too far."
"Going
too far" was the same as "all hell breaking
loose." It meant that serious sin was involved, that
parents would be disappointed, that life itself would be
altered and filled with shame. It possibly meant an out
of wedlock baby.
Clearly,
the "grab and slap" approach to "sex
ed" of the past had some shortcomings. To the
literal, young mind, all too eager to rationalize
interesting exploration, it contained deliciously vague
concepts. Did smooching in the alley (as opposed to the
back seat of a car), for instance, in the vicinity of a
very well-supervised party, constitute "going too
far?" If pregnancy were avoided, did that mean all
the other physical stuff was "OK?"
To
respond to these criticisms, the "grab and
slap" proponents of sex education in the present day
have expanded the technique. Nothing is left to the
imagination. An extraordinary example, bound to leave a
young person psychologically black and blue for years,
was provided by the Chicago Archdiocese during the 1980s.
John Horan, a former priest who has served as director of
Chicagos Catholic Youth Organization and Mrs.
Maureen Shields, director of Courage, a Chicago pregnancy
center, delivered their "grab and slap" Lecture
on Sexuality to Chicago high school students for over 10
years.
For
10 years these two have been speaking the language of the
streets to youngsters. "Listen to the super sperms
in the school talk about sex," Shields told an
auditorium of kids at St. Edmunds Parish in 1986.
"Guys into laying everybody - Shes a
nice piece of a__, like a butcher shop
Humping
like youre Lawrence of Arabia of the desert,
jumping bones like youre on a grave in the
cemetery, popping, screwing, getting their rocks off like
they have boulders for testicles. Any lovemaking?"
If
the kids didnt get the point, Horan - wearing a
clerical collar at the time - added, "Let me say it
real straight. When it comes to f___ing, theres no
f___ers and f___ees - only people that get f___ed. When
it comes to screwing, theres no screwers and
screwees - only people that get screwed."
"Lovemaking,"
the two educators explain reasonably, "is different
than screwing." They later ask, "What do
teenagers have to offer each other in the act of
intercourse?"
One
young lady, resisting the lesson, responds wistfully,
"Love."
"What
is love?" Shields prompts her.
"Its
how I feel about someone
it sounds like youre
saying that all teenagers are bad, and that all teenagers
are getting laid."
"Now
youre getting defensive."
"Not
really."
"Well,
thats how Im reading it."
"I
dont
think its wrong."
"Well,
thats your opinion, but dont tell me about
love. You feel youre making love. I feel
youre screwing somebody and hes screwing
you," Shields challenges the girl. "Love is
commitment, responsibility. It is being able to back up
an act of intercourse with some real on-going caring.
What if there is a baby? What do you have to offer
a child?"
"The
bottom line," according to Horan, "is this:
there is no 100% safe means of birth control, and we have
the data to back it up
.If you cant live with
the possible consequences of your actions then maybe you
shouldnt be doing the action."
The
consequences go beyond unwanted pregnancy.
"Grab
and slappers," in whatever variety, and in whatever
generation, have basically the same objective. That
objective is to leave their victims in such shock that
they are too emotionally paralyzed to get into trouble.
Hell
fire and brimstone was always an imperfect deterrent. For
one thing, in psychologically healthy people it tends to
provoke rebellion. The main drawback to such an approach,
though, is that it frequently sacrifices the full truth
in exchange for its sensationalistic grip. In teaching
sexuality by such a method, the beauty and wonder of a
chastely exercised love is abandoned in order to
"beat up" the prospective sinner, conveying the
misery he will experience when he uses his gifts
disobediently. Further, teaching sexuality by such a
method violates any delicacy of feeling there may be in a
young person, and by doing so produces the coarse, vulgar
acceptance of raw, amoral sexuality that it sought to
expunge.
There
is another educational approach to teaching chastity,
however. It is provided in the context of "moral
training." Moral training works through engagement
of the intellect rather than assault of the emotions.
Graphic provision of every minute, sexually-relevant
detail is unnecessary because the principles of chastity
are clear and life-experience will give endless examples
of how these principles operate.
This
educational approach has been tested for generations, and
within the limitations that free will affords each soul,
has proved fairly effective. The Church recently affirmed
its use, in the 1995 Pontifical Council for the Family
document The Truth and Meaning of Human Sexuality:
Guidelines for Education within the Family.
While
the document clearly stresses the parent as the
appropriate and preferred educator in matters of
chastity, it recognizes that there may be serious
physical or moral impediments to the parents
fulfillment of this role. Therefore, the Church
recognizes that other educators may be asked to assist
the parents in this task.
However,
any information, the document stresses, must be within
the boundaries of four principles. They are that:
*Each
child must receive individualized formation.
*The
intimate aspects of sexuality, both physical and
emotional, must be communicated in a personalized
dialogue.
*Ideally,
the parent or instructor should be of the same gender as
the instructed.
*The
moral dimension must always be part of the explanation.
Significantly,
the document stresses that this information should be
provided with great delicacy. "Giving too many
details to children is counterproductive." (#75)
The
document particularly emphasizes, in enlarged, bold
print: (#126) "No material of an erotic nature
should be presented to children or young people of any
age, individually or in a group."
The
beauty of the "moral training" approach to sex
education is that the soul is focused on the truly
valuable: the disciplined, virtuous spiritual state, the
dignity of each person, the honor of the marriage bed,
and the esteem due to sexuality. There is no
embarrassment to the innocent and no uncomfortable
stimulation of the sophisticated. And most importantly,
the full and useful store of necessary information has
been communicated.
Young
people dont require emotional "slapping
around" to recognize the virtue of chastity. While
good training and respect cannot guarantee that children
will choose virtue, they certainly make chastity a far
more attractive option.
Eleanor
Sobolewski - Teaching Chastity
[top]
Call To Action or
Call To Apostasy?
by Dr. Brian Clowes
|
Once again Human Life International
leads the way. I receive hundreds of phone calls and
letters each month from Catholics asking for help in
understanding and fighting unorthodox changes they see
taking place within their parish and diocese. Until now
there was nothing in print that could help these people.
Brian's book is a much needed tool for the Catholics who
are ready to defend their faith.
As
you know, reverent orthodox Catholics have always
hesitated to challenge a priest or bishop. However, these
sentiments must give way to our obligation to fight for
the whole truth of the Catholic faith. It is time to
bring together all Catholics in an effort to defend our
Faith. This book can help us all do just that.
A
must read for all Catholics. Not one wasted word.
Human Life International
4 Family Life
Front Royal, VA 22630
fax:
(540) 636-7363 ph: (540) 635-7884
$6.00
each 2 for $10.00 $2.00 S&H
|